In view of its ability to explain the most frequent motor symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease (PD), degeneration of dopaminergic neurons has been considered one of the disease’s main pathophysiological ...

This page lists all known medications that could potentially lead to 'Cholinergic syndrome' as a side effect. It's important to note that mild side effects are quite common with medications. The ...

Before the advent of the amyloid hypothesis in the 1990s, the cholinergic hypothesis offered key clues to the etiology of Alzheimer’s disease. Concentrated in the basal forebrain and projecting ...

The muscarinic receptor agonist xanomeline has antipsychotic properties and is devoid of dopamine receptor–blocking activity but causes cholinergic adverse events. Trospium is a peripherally ...

Anticholinergic drugs can treat a variety of conditions, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bladder conditions, and gastrointestinal disorders, among others. Many types of drugs ...

Cholinergic urticaria (also called cholinergic angioedema or heat bumps) is a reaction that results in tiny hives surrounded by large patches of red skin. They’re related to an increase in your body ...

A woman suffers from an immunological condition that makes her allergic to her own sweat and tears. Julie Reid, a former gymnast and dancer, has cholinergic urticaria that has greatly affected her ...

Hives are a skin reaction of itchy bumps that may burn or sting. They can develop not only from an immune response to an allergen but also to heat. While you may think of hives or urticaria as ...